Nanocarbon substances have emerged as revolutionary tools across diverse industries, reshaping the landscape of technology. Driven by advancements in manufacturing techniques, the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has undergone a paradigm shift, paving the way for unprecedented deployments. These unprecedented nano-

Targeted drug delivery utilizing nanocontainers has emerged as a promising strategy to enhance therapeutic efficacy while minimizing off-target effects. These nanoscale structures can be precisely engineered with surface functionalities that enable targeted binding to specific cells or tissues, thereby delivering the payload directly to the site of

Polymer nanocomposites are a enthralling field of research in materials science. These innovative substances consist of polymer matrices reinforced with nano-scale fillers typically ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers in size. The incorporation of these nanoparticles significantly enhances the mechanical, thermal, and optical properties of the final p